Judge Rejects Attempt by Extremists to Halt Montana Wolf Hunt

Bottom Line: Ruling declines preliminary injunction to halt Montana wolf hunt but the lawsuit concerning data-collection methods will continue.

The Details: The 1st Judicial District Court of Montana rejected an attempt by animal-rights groups to stop the state’s 2025-26 wolf harvest. On December 19, the court ruled that the plaintiffs did not show the state’s method of estimating its wolf population would cause irreparable injury to the population.

Why Activists are Howling

Sportsmen’s Alliance Supports Critical Reforms to Endangered Species Act
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Bottom Line: The Sportsmen’s Alliance Foundation file comments supporting proposed ESA regulatory amendments to remove the “blanket rule” and improve delisting transparency for threatened species.

The Details: The Sportsmen’s Alliance Foundation submitted comments to the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and National Marine Fisheries Service on proposed amendments to regulations for administering various provisions of the Endangered Species Act. SAF supports the agencies’ willingness to revise regulations to better serve imperiled species and Americans.

Sportsmen’s Alliance Foundation Enters Fight Over Florida Bear Hunt

SAF files ‘friend of the court’ brief defending Florida FWC Commission rule authorizing bear hunt

On Friday, Nov. 14, the Sportsmen’s Alliance Foundation filed a friend of the court, or amicus curiae, brief opposing an extremist group’s attempt to halt Florida’s first bear hunt in 10 years.

Florida black bears have had a remarkable recovery. They were listed as a threatened species under the state’s equivalent of the Endangered Species Act from 1974-2012. The population has increased from roughly 500 to 4,000 in that timeframe.

After this recovery, a hunt was held in 2015. The Humane Society of the United States (HSUS) lobbied the governor to stop it. HSUS’ lobbying attempts were unsuccessful, and so was a lawsuit filed by Speak Up Wekiva, with support from the Sierra Club and Center for Biological Diversity. The hunt proceeded and 304 bears were harvested across the state’s four bear management units. The harvest quota was hit on the second day of the hunt, and the hunt was shut down accordingly. The controversy surrounding that early closure resulted in the Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission not authorizing any hunts since then, despite keeping the option open when it approved the 2019 bear management plan.

In August 2025, the commission adopted a rule authorizing a hunt to begin December 6. Like the last hunt, that did not go unchallenged. An extremist group called Bear Warriors United has challenged the lawsuit and filed a motion to enjoin the hunt. The suit argues that the hunt is unsupported by science and the commission unconstitutionally delegated its authority to another branch of the government.

Sportsmen’s Alliance Foundation filed a brief opposing that motion and supporting the hunt. The brief argues that hunt was lawfully authorized under the Florida Constitution, was supported by sufficient scientific data, and the plaintiffs have not shown that they will be irreparably harmed by the hunt, which prevents the court from issuing the preliminary injunction. Read more

SCI Seeks to Join Lawsuit Challenging Florida Black Bear Hunt

This week, Safari Club International filed a legal motion, supported by SCI’s Center for Conservation Law and Education, to intervene in a lawsuit that seeks to nullify Florida’s recently authorized 2025 black bear hunt. The lawsuit, funded by anti-hunters, challenges the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission’s (FWC) August decision to authorize this hunt, the first in a decade.

SCI has long been a vocal advocate for a legal, regulated black bear hunt in Florida. SCI is proud to defend the recommendations of Florida’s wildlife science officials and the interests of the state’s hunters in court against anti-hunters who insist on denying the science of wildlife management and the essential role of hunting in reducing black bear population expansion.

The FWC’s allocation of 172 black bear tags is a very conservative number based on population data, rising human-bear conflicts, and the 300-plus vehicle strikes that Floridians and bears suffer each year. With Florida’s growing black bear population leading to more human-bear conflicts, and even a fatal attack this past summer, proper bear management has never been more urgent. Yet Bear Warriors United, an animal rights group with a history of ignoring science, has twice filed suit over this regulated hunt. SCI looks forward to defending the FWC’s science-based decision in court. Read more

RMEF Appeals Northern Rockies’ Wolf Ruling, Calls for ESA Reform

RMEF Appeals Northern Rockies’ Wolf Ruling, Calls for ESA Reform

The Rocky Mountain Elk Foundation filed an immediate appeal to a decision by a federal judge that orders the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) to reconsider Endangered Species Act (ESA) protections for gray wolves in the West.

RMEF Appeals Northern Rockies’ Wolf Ruling, Calls for ESA Reform

The Rocky Mountain Elk Foundation filed an immediate appeal to a decision by a federal judge that orders the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) to reconsider Endangered Species Act (ESA) protections for gray wolves in the West.

Environmental groups filed two petitions in 2024, challenging an earlier USFWS decision that gray wolves in the Northern Rocky Mountains and Western United States did not warrant ESA listing.

Not counting those born this spring, the minimum population in the West is at least 3,200 wolves. That number continues to grow with expanded range, including populations in Idaho and Montana that are respectively 700 percent and 600 percent above federal minimum recovery levels. Wyoming’s population met minimum recovery criteria the last 22 years, and wolf numbers are expanding in California, Colorado, Oregon and Washington. Read more

Lansing Judge Rules in Coyote Lawsuit

Today, a Lansing judge issued an opinion in Michigan United Conservation Clubs (MUCC) and Michigan Trappers and Predator Callers Association’s (MTPCA) lawsuit against the Natural Resources Commission (NRC).

Judge Cole ruled that the commission acted within their legal authority when they partially closed Michigan’s year-round coyote hunting season in March 2024.

We disagree.

According to MUCC CEO Amy Trotter, MUCC’s position remains unchanged: the 2024 closure was an illegal and irresponsible action, and our fight to reinstate the year-round coyote hunting season continues.

“The facts remain unchanged. The commission violated their legal charge and responsibility when they partially closed the coyote season,” said Trotter.

“By focusing on unsubstantiated social and political pressures, they committed a grave disservice to conservationists across Michigan and put us on the path of anti-hunting states like California and New Jersey.” Read more

Manipulating the Endangered Species Act

SAF Again Points Out Unsupported Arguments by Animal ExtremistsYesterdayMay 21, the Sportsmen’s Alliance Foundation, along with Safari Club International and the Rocky Mountain Elk Foundation, completed briefing in a trio of lawsuits brought by animal extremist groups to relist wolves in the Northern Rocky Mountain region under the Endangered Species Act (ESA). We’ve doubled down on our ask to the court to issue a judgment in our favor due to the animal extremists’ lack of standing and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service’s (FWS) proper denial of the extremists’ attempts to relist gray wolves in the Northern Rockies.

The Sportsmen’s Alliance and our conservation partners filed our final reply brief with the District Court in Montana, marking the end of briefing a year after successfully intervening in the lawsuits to defend the denials by FWS. We will present our arguments next month to the District Judge in Missoula, Montana. Based on the thorough defenses by the Sportsmen’s Alliance, conservation partners, state agencies and FWS, we’re confident the judge will agree that FWS very clearly considered the best available science to support the denials. Read more

Court rules in favor of federal and state agencies on Mexican wolf management rule

PHOENIX — The U.S. District Court in Tucson has ruled in favor of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS) and the Arizona Game and Fish Department and against a coalition of plaintiffs in a lawsuit challenging the FWS’s 2022 Mexican wolf 10(j) management rule for the recovery of Mexican wolves.

In reaching this decision, U.S. District Court Judge Scott Rash evaluated written and oral arguments on the science underpinning the Mexican wolf recovery program from all parties and concluded that the professional wildlife conservation agencies charged with wolf recovery were correct and the course to recovery was reasonable and achievable with the current management rule. Read more

Michigan’s NRC Votes to Table Partially Closed Coyote Season

GW:  This from Michigan United Conservation Clubs (MUCC)

Michigan’s Natural Resources Commission (NRC) tabled a vital order that would have corrected the commissions grievous 2024 error at today’s April meeting at Lansing Community College West Campus this morning. 

Up for action was Wildlife Conservation Order Amendment #4 of 2025 (WCO), to reopen the illegally partially closed coyote season to a year-round season. The commissioners voted to table this order in a 6-0 vote. Ultimately the commission chose to table the amendment reopening Michigan’s coyote season, leaving conservationists across the state in limbo for the foreseeable future. 

MUCC has advocated for the application of sound scientific management to Michigan’s coyote population since this order was first introduced in early 2024. The organization believes the commission violated their legal charge and responsibility by failing to make their decision based in science.

The decision in 2024 was based on social assumptions and unsubstantiated political threats from a tiny minority of hunters and anti-hunting zealots. 

Justin Tomei, MUCC’s Policy and Government Affairs Manager said now Michigan’s coyote hunters remain in limbo and face another spring with no good options to hunt.

“Another season will be lost due to the commission’s inaction, but this was about much more than three months of coyote hunting,” said Tomei. “This is about sound scientific management, and the commission failing their legal charge and conservation responsibility to follow science in their decision making, not the emotional pleas of a small group of anti-hunting zealots or the assumptions of an overwhelmingly tiny minority of hunters.”
Read more

Sportsmen’s Alliance Moves for Summary Judgment in Northern Rockies Wolf Litigation

GW:  Follow the science until you don’t like it

SAF Asks Court to Send Animal Extremists Packing with Baseless Lawsuit in Tow

On Friday, March 7, the Sportsmen’s Alliance Foundation, along with Safari Club International and the Rocky Mountain Elk Foundation, filed for summary judgment in a trio of lawsuits brought by animal-extremist groups to relist wolves in the Northern Rocky Mountain region under the Endangered Species Act (ESA). We’ve asked the court to issue a judgment in our favor due to the animal extremists’ lack of standing and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service’s (FWS) proper denial of the extremists’ attempts to relist gray wolves in the Northern Rockies.

In February 2024, FWS denied two petitions to relist wolves in the Northern Rocky Mountain (NRM) region – Montana, Idaho, Wyoming, the eastern third of Washington and Oregon, and a small portion of northern Utah. The petitions alternatively requested that the delisted NRM wolves be incorporated into a “western states population,” comprised of every state to the north and west of, and including, Colorado, and relist them under the ESA. The Center for Biological Diversity, Humane Society of the United States, Western Watershed Project, the Sierra Club, and Animal Wellness Action then filed a trio of lawsuits challenging the denial.

“The animal-extremist groups are following their typical litigation script to a T,” said Michael Jean, Litigation Counsel for the Sportsmen’s Alliance Foundation. “Their petitions were correctly denied by the Fish and Wildlife Service, and they’ve now brought feeble lawsuits to waste government time and taxpayer money. We’re happy to provide an additional layer of defense against these pointless attacks on science-based wildlife management and sportsmen.”

The Sportsmen’s Alliance and our conservation partners successfully intervened in the lawsuits to defend the petitions’ denials by FWS. The record clearly shows that the service followed the best available science, as required by the ESA and requested by petitioners, in denying the petitions. The service rightfully concluded that gray wolves in the NRM are not a distinct population segment that could be listed under the ESA and that wolves in the broader Western United States, while qualifying as a distinct population, do not warrant listing under the ESA. FWS very clearly considered the best available science – much of which is conveniently ignored in the animal extremists’ complaints and motions – to support the denials. As noted by FWS, “now and into the foreseeable future, wolves are likely to retain a healthy level of abundance” throughout the Western United States.

“The service’s denial of the petitions was robust, well-informed, and appropriate,” said Torin Miller, Associate Litigation Counsel for the Sportsmen’s Alliance Foundation. “Wolves in the Northern Rockies – and throughout the west – have achieved recovery goals laid out under their initial listing under the ESA. It’s well-past time we stop moving the recovery goal post, and we’re confident the court will agree by entering judgment for our cross-motion for summary judgment.”

Maryland Alert: Lead Ammunition Ban Bills

Contact Your Senator and Delegate Today and Urge Them to Oppose These Bans!

This session, the Maryland General Assembly is considering two bills that will ban the use of traditional lead ammunition for hunting throughout the state.

Senate Bill 634 and House Bill 741 will phase out the use of traditional lead ammunition for hunting by 2029. These bills use a species-based phase-out scheme that does not consider the current and future availability of lead alternatives. In fact, the bills are being pushed by anti-hunting groups that want to ban hunting all together.

Currently, both these bills are sitting in their respective committees awaiting committee votes. The deadline to report these bills favorably is quickly approaching as the bill crossover date is March 17. This is the day each chamber sends to the other chamber those bills it intends to pass favorably.

Please take action by contacting your senator and delegate. Respectfully ask them to oppose these bans. Instead of a ban, ask them to support voluntary measures that encourage hunters to try some of the new, non-lead products available on the market. The ultimate decision should be left up to hunters themselves and not mandated by the state. You can find your legislator by clicking here.

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