Federal, State Agencies Cancel Waterfowl Breeding and Habitat Survey

Officials will use long-term data to predict spring 2020 waterfowl abundance

MEMPHIS, TN – For the first time in its 65-year history, the Waterfowl Breeding Population and Habitat Survey has been cancelled by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS), Canadian Wildlife Service (CWS) and state partners due to COVID-19 restrictions.

The USFWS and CWS also cancelled participation in the American Woodcock Singing-ground Survey, Mid-continent Population Sandhill Crane Survey, and Arctic Goose Banding Program. The U.S. Geological Survey cancelled the North American Breeding Bird Survey, data from which is also important in monitoring bird abundance and regulating harvest of some species.

The May survey has been successfully completed every year since 1955 and its data used to estimate breeding population size and inform harvest management decisions for many waterfowl species.

Cancellation of these surveys will create a one-year gap in the record of waterfowl population estimates. The USFWS, in consultation with the Flyway Councils, will use long-term data from spring/summer monitoring for these species to make regulatory harvest management decisions. Read more

Songbird and Raptor Migrations Progress

Common Yellowthroats are among the early warbler species being observed among mixed songbird fallouts across the country.
Early May is an interesting time to check on raptor count sites for daily totals of species. This first-year Red-tailed Hawk is making its first spring migration (photos by Paul Konrad).

During May it’s interesting to see what individual birders are reporting from east to west across North America with respect to on-going bird migrations. One of the most enjoyable locations to monitor the actions is the American Birding Association’s “Birding News” website that provides birder’s personal reports in real time. Most reporting sites are listed state by state, and province by province, and it’s particularly interesting to monitor some of the migration descriptions and species lists from people’s personal reports.

For example, consider a Saturday report of species of warblers, vireos, thrushes, and other songbirds reported at Blendon Woods in Columbus, Ohio – see http://birding.aba.org/message.php?mesid=1668765&MLID=OH&MLNM=Ohio and for a look at all recent birding reports from Ohio see http://birding.aba.org/maillist/OH and for any other state or province see http://birding.aba.org/ Read more

NestWatch: Reporting Nesting Birds

NestWatch participation could include monitoring an oriole nest, such as this Hooded Oriole nest with soon to fledge nestlings, built on the inner side of a fan palm frond.
A beautiful clutch of eggs in a Northern Mockingbird nest (all photos by Paul Konrad).
A ground nest of a California Towhee is filled with days old nestlings.

NestWatch is looking for more information about nesting birds that you may be interested in monitoring this season, including information about birds you may find in your yard or neighborhood, such as nesting robins, bluebirds, mockingbirds, chickadees, wrens, cardinals, swallows, and more. Anyone who has monitored nesting birds knows how enriching the activity can be, and knowing your efforts add to a valuable citizen science project make your participation all the more fulfilling. Read more

A Peak Migration Map and Radar Tech

A map of the continental United States showing lines of peak migration dates, prepared using more than two decades of bird migration information by the Colorado State University AeroEcology Lab.
Peak bird migration periods in many areas of the southern United States are fast approaching according to information analyzed by the Colorado State University AeroEcology Lab. Today, scientists can forecast the timing of peak migration using a range of radar, acoustics, and citizen science data including eBird. While this is exciting information for birders, this and other data can also be used to identify where the greatest risks of exposing migrating birds to light pollution that subjects them to potential collisions with buildings and window panes, especially in large cities.The accompanying map produced by the Colorado State University AeroEcology Lab depicts a coarse rule of thumb to guide your efforts to experience massive migration of birds that stretches across the nation that you can experience at home and anywhere you happen to be in the Lower 48. The contour lines represent constant dates of peak migration, all of which were derived from more than two decades of radar data. (See https://birdcast.info/scientific-discussion/the-picture-is-worth-six-millions-scans-and-three-billion-birds-peak-migration-timing-for-the-contiguous-us/ ) AeroEcology staff notes that one of the highlights of studying bird migration in the era of Big Data is the opportunity to characterize patterns at large spatial and temporal scales that involve billions of moving birds! Read more

Switch to a May Feeding Plan

A first-year male Orchard Oriole can get you scrambling for your field guide to identify that bird. To improve your chances of attracting orioles to your feeding station, be prepared to provide grape jelly and sliced oranges.
Jelly feeders for orioles tend to be small cups, which are fine during most of the “oriole season,” but you may need to upsize to a small bowl to provide ample jelly for a week or two during May migration. You will enjoy the variety of plumages of orioles you may attract, such as this young Baltimore Oriole.
By keeping at least one seed feeder active during May, you may attract migrating towhees or native sparrows, such as this large Harris’s Sparrow. By providing fresh water and a variety of bird foods, you will be rewarded during May.
In addition to your usual hummingbird feeder, you may like to try adding a small window hummingbird feeder to get even closer views of these dynamos. This Aspects Gem Window Feeder is available from Duncraft.

With the return of feeding station favorites including goldfinches, hummingbirds, orioles, and a variety of migrants that are looking for a feeding and watering stopover site, May is an exciting time at feeders across the continent. But if you haven’t already transitioned to a Spring Feeding Station Plan, now is the time to activate a May Feeding Plan. It’s easy, but you don’t want to miss out on any of May’s exciting birds as they transition to summer nesting areas – maybe even into your neighborhood. Read more

Whooping crane crowding shows habitat need in Nebraska, Kansas

Study documents groups of endangered species on DU project sites

STAFFORD, Kan. – A new study highlights the need for conservation work in the southern great plains by Ducks Unlimited and partners. Using data from the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS), researchers from the Crane Trust, FWS and the International Crane Foundation documented larger groups of endangered whooping cranes congregating along the center of their migration path, particularly in the southern great plains. While a positive sign of species recovery, the study authors say disease outbreaks or extreme weather could cause a catastrophic loss of the crane’s current population.

“A lot of Ducks Unlimited projects in Nebraska’s Rainwater Basin and along the Platte River are stop-over sites for whooping cranes. Other wetland complexes where DU has done extensive restoration work, including Quivira National Wildlife Refuge and Cheyenne Bottoms in Kansas, are some of the sites where large groups have been regularly spotted,” DU Manager of Kansas Conservation Programs Matt Hough said. “This is a validation of our wetland work in those areas.”

Andrew Caven, co-author of the study, says cranes have generally traveled in family groups, but group sizes have increased over the last 20 years, as the species has recovered. Read more

Pope and Young Club Position Statement on Wildlife Ballot Initiatives

Chatfield, MN – The Pope and Young Club adamantly opposes wildlife management decisions resulting from ballot initiatives that undermine the tenets of the North American Model of Wildlife Conservation. Since the 1842 Supreme Court Martin v. Waddell ruling, which established the legal precedent that it was the government’s responsibility to hold wildlife in trust for all citizens, the North American Model has evolved into the epitome of how to manage wildlife resources.

The North American Model is internationally recognized as the basis for informed, science-based wildlife management and decision-making processes facilitated by trained wildlife professionals utilizing the best information available and a public process. All states have in place legislative, regulatory, and administrative mechanisms for wildlife management based on empirical scientific data. Emotional rhetoric has no foundation in deciding wildlife management issues.

To ensure that an abundant wildlife population continues for future generations to enjoy, the Pope & Young Club supports the North American Model as the best method to manage our nation’s wildlife resources.

“The attempt to adequately manage our wildlife and their habitats, through ballot initiatives is dangerous and irresponsible,” states Neil Thagard, Conservation Chair for the Pope and Young Club. “Ballot box biology is neither productive nor successful. The Pope & Young Club supports management of these resources to be performed through the use of best available science.” Read more

Arizona: Rattlesnakes Most Active April

PHOENIX — As Arizonans get out to experience the trails and outdoors, it is important to remember that Arizona is home to 13 species of rattlesnake. The ones encountered most often are the Western diamondback, Mojave, black-tailed and sidewinder.

Thomas Jones, amphibians and reptiles program manager for the Arizona Game and Fish Department, said: “Arizona has more rattlesnake species than any other state, and we can all celebrate that amazing biodiversity.”

In warm deserts, rattlesnakes are most active March through October. During the spring, rattlesnakes are most active in the daylight hours. As the days become increasingly hot, usually around early May, rattlesnakes become more active at night.

April is typically when the most rattlesnake bites are reported in Arizona. So far, there have been 39 bites reported in 2020 to the Arizona Poison and Drug Information Center, 19 of those in April. Read more

Building plans for homebound bird enthusiasts

LITTLE ROCK — Birdhouses shaped like cabins and decorated like a Hilton may be nice yard ornaments, but many go unnoticed by the songbirds people are trying to attract. The best bluebird houses often are crafted by hand, and rarely take more than a single 6-foot board, a handful of nails and some quality time with family members.

The AGFC has an easy nestbox plan available at www.agfc.com/brochures ideal for an afternoon or weekend project. It takes minimal skills with a saw and hammer, and will be a fun addition to your yard for many years to come. A few cuts, some nails and one drilled entrance hole is all it takes to put together this basic home that will invite songbirds to stay a while and raise a family. Read more

View Exciting Owl Nests via Live Cams

Young owls are great fun to observe as they mature at their nest sites, such as this large downy Great Horned Owl.

Now, birders can monitor three different species of owls at their nests – Great Gray Owls, Great Horned Owls, and Barred Owls – thanks to live-feed cameras and internet streaming. In fact, you can observe the Great Gray and Great Horned nests simultaneously at their Montana locations. The Great Gray Owls are incubating eggs at their picturesque snag-top nest site, while the Great Horned Owls already have three large feathered nestlings. The Barred Owl pair is caring for three downy nestlings in their infamous nest box in Indiana.

The nest sites of the Great Gray and Great Horned Owls can be viewed live at https://www.owlresearchinstitute.org/ provided by the Owl Research Institute (ORI) and Explore. ORI also promises a new nest cam to monitor a Long-eared Owl nest soon, plus they will provide their annual view from the Arctic live cam at a Snowy Owl nest site when local conditions permit. In the meantime, you can review some remarkable video highlights from last year’s Snowy Owl nesting season as a bonus to the on-going live owl camera feeds. Read more

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