Why Indians are Allowed to Gillnet Salmon

The rivers of the northwest once all belonged to local tribes to fish as they wished, and there were so few of them and so many fish that what they took had no impact on stocks.
That’s assuredly not the case now. From 2014 to 2019, the fisheries were so poor that the Commerce Department last year declared a fisheries disaster for much of the Pacific Coast, including the tribal fisheries in multiple rivers.

Now, with dams, urban and agricultural water use, pollution and reduced water flows in most years due to reduced snow pack and sea lion predation as well as offshore commercial harvest along with limited recreational harvest, many of the salmon runs (but not all) are a shadow of what they were once and there’s concern among anglers that the tribes continue to use gear which captures many of the salmon that make it into the rivers in short order.
Why are the tribes permitted to use gill nets for the salmon when these nets have been outlawed for gamefish throughout most of the country? Read more






