Michigan: DNR Announces Annual Tree City USA Honorees

Two new communities – the city of Madison Heights and Orion Charter Township – recently have been designated with the Tree City USA honor for promoting and caring for trees within the community.

They are among 124 Michigan communities, nine campuses, one healthcare institution and one utility recognized with a Tree City, Tree Campus, Tree Campus Healthcare or Tree Line USA designation for 2020.

“Michigan ranks eighth nationally in the number of communities with Tree City designations,” said Kevin Sayers, urban and community forestry specialist with the Michigan Department of Natural Resources. “Trees are a very important part of the landscape in our cities, towns and villages. They add beauty to college campus and hospital settings, making them more inviting, while also helping to cool sidewalks and clean the air. Properly maintained trees in the spaces around power lines helps improve safety and service, too.” Read more

Bald Eagles Multiply by 4 Times!

Bald Eagles have multiplied by 4 times in population size across the Lower 48 States during the past 10 years (photo by Paul Konrad).

During the past 10 years, Bald Eagles have multiplied by 4 times in population size across the Lower 48 States, with a total estimate at 316,708 Bald Eagles. That’s especially exciting news considering that most Bald Eagles nest in Canada and Alaska, and it shows the continued success of Bald Eagle nesting since our national bird was listed as an endangered species. Bald Eagles were removed from the endangered list in 2007, and populations continue to increase in numbers at surprising rates.

For the past 50 years, the US Fish and Wildlife Service has been estimating the number of Bald Eagle nests, using counts provided by each state and adding aerial survey data to track the population recovery of America’s national symbol. But in its new Bald Eagle population report, tabulated with the help of results using eBird data from the Cornell Lab of Ornithology, the USFWS found many more eagles and eagle nests than previously thought to exist in the Lower 48 states.

Bald Eagle numbers were broken down by flyway with the Mississippi Flyway supporting the most eagles at 159,772; with 84,541 in the Atlantic Flyway; 42,068 in the Pacific Flyway; and 30,427 in the Central Flyway. The numbers of active nests have more than doubled since 2007 to include 71,467 nesting pairs in 2020.

The much improved nesting success and population increases for Bald Eagles is primarily the result of banning DDT and similar pesticides in 1972 throughout the United States. These pesticides caused severe eggshell thinning that led to broken eggs and failed nesting attempts year after year among Bald Eagles, Ospreys, Peregrine Falcons, Brown Pelicans, and other large predatory birds that are at the top of affected food chains. Read more

Michigan: updated forest road maps available online April 1

Thousands of miles of Michigan’s state forest roads are open for the public to use and explore. Under Public Act 288 of 2016, the DNR annually updates maps of state forest roads and notifies the public of any changes. New maps will be available online April 1 in an interactive web format and as printable PDF maps.

Maps are updated each year based on changing road conditions, data cleanup and input received from public comment periods. Maps show which state forest roads are open to off-road vehicle use. It’s important to stay on these roads to prevent damage to the environment and wildlife habitat in these areas. Read more

Michigan Wolves and Economic Woes

By Glen Wunderlich

Charter Member Professional Outdoor Media Association

To hunt wolves or not to hunt wolves – that was the question at March’s monthly Natural Resources Commission (NRC) meeting, which included public comment from nearly 30 people.  Since wolves were removed from the endangered species list for the lower 48 states on January 4, that decision was put under review by President Joe Biden and anti-hunting groups are lined up to challenge the delisting.

Our DNR says wolves are native to Michigan and the current Upper Peninsula population outside of Isle Royale grew from natural emigration of wolves from Minnesota, Ontario and Wisconsin after hitting six-animal low in the 1970s to thousands of wolves today.  If, and when Michigan hold’s another wolf hunt, it would be the second one since 2013.

For those that argue Michigan hunters would wipe them out, consider the fact that approximately only 50 percent of the quota to reduce the total number of wolves was reached in that last hunt; hunting alone will never extirpate them and hasn’t in any state where they are legally hunted.

Rory Mattson, Delta County Conservation District director, explained the dilemma in simple terms:  “Our local economic revenue, which is basically a hunting season, has been falling tremendously with the deer population going down and the wolf population going up.”

As a former deer hunter in the Upper Peninsula in the 1980s and 1990s, I would see only a handful of deer on a good day; however, during my last hunt in the late 1990s, after a full three days of deer hunting, I had seen a total of one whitetail deer.  Although the severity of winters has a huge impact on the deer population in the U.P., nobody can convince me that adding hundreds of wolves to the mix, doesn’t contribute to the drastic decline in our northern deer numbers.

Molly Tamulevich, Michigan director of the Humane Society of the United States, spoke about the potential effect of hunting on pack structure and stability, the related impact on ecosystems from wolf loss and the necessity of any hunting season.

This rationale, however, does not take into account the similar bearing of the wolves insatiable appetite for meat on the rest of our wildlife after having gone from a few wolves to well over 100 verifiable packs.  The trickle-down effect is visible in the U.P. as more and more motels and restaurants close their doors.

Many years ago wolf recovery goals were established to reach some 200 Michigan wolves under the terms of the Endangered Species Act.  Once achieved and well beyond, the goal posts were moved when a Washington D.C. judge ruled that wolves cannot be recovered, because they didn’t inhabit all of their original territory.  The ruling was the perfect decision for the anti-hunting crowd who knew it would be impossible to ever meet the judge’s twisted logic to redefine the term “recovered.”  This inane decision was subsequently overturned, as it should have been.

And, for those that want to believe that the issue is not about hunting, it certainly is!  There simply is no hunting that these animal-rights organizations will support no matter the species; any and all means to stop any hunt is justifiable to them.

In line with the tenets of the North American wildlife management model, Michigan has convened a wolf management advisory council to examine the best available science on the matter and to update the state’s wolf management plan.  In the meantime, grab a bag of popcorn.

DU, International Partners Launch Study on Great Lakes Algal Blooms, Mallard Populations

Wetlands, like Ohio’s Metzger Marsh on the edge of Lake Erie, are crucial for improving water quality and waterfowl habitat.

Ducks Unlimited, international partners launch $2.1 million study on Great Lakes algal blooms, mallard populations

$1 million gift by Sunshine Charitable Foundation helps fund the project

CHICAGO – March 18, 2021 – A $2.1 million international study led by Ducks Unlimited and supported by a substantial grant from the Sunshine Charitable Foundation will connect how Great Lakes wetland habitats can reduce harmful algae blooms and improve the population of mallards, one of the region’s most important waterfowl.

The large-scale study will guide conservation stakeholders and U.S and Canadian governmental agencies to identify wetland restoration projects that would improve water quality for the more than 30 million people who get drinking water from the Great Lakes, as well as the hundreds of species of wildlife that rely on healthy water during their lifecycles.

This research was made possible by a $1 million grant from David and Denise Bunning via their Chicago-based Sunshine Charitable Foundation.

The project will blend new technology and scientific expertise and is divided into two components, water quality research and Great Lakes mallard population status. Read more

Live Spring Migration Maps

When we see birds migrating, like these Ross’s Geese, it’s interesting to put migration in context on a national scale using BirdCast (photo by Paul Konrad).
An example of a BirdCast migration map moment for early Sunday morning, March 14th.

BirdCast is a remarkable feature for birders that will help us all better understand spring migrations in our area, and across the United States, night by night! BirdCast provides real-time analysis maps that show intensities and movements of actual bird migration as detected by the weather radar network. You can also use BirdCast to get a prediction of how overnight migration activities might enhance your birding experiences the following day. Plus, it’s very interesting and informative to learn about the pulses of migration as they are happening.

You can also check back on archived maps after a migration surge to see the big picture on radar. Simply input the date you wish to review to see how flights transpired.

Case in Point: After a very obvious overnight and morning migration into the Sand Lake National Wildlife Refuge area in northeast South Dakota, our editor used BirdCast to see what kind of migration took place the previous night. It provided a revealing look at the overnight action that brought tens of thousands of birds into the refuge and surrounding area.

The real-time analysis maps show intensities of actual nocturnal bird migration as detected by the weather radar network at https://birdcast.info/migration-tools/live-migration-maps/

At the same time, you can check BirdCast to get a forecast of bird migration overnight with reference to active weather systems. Produced by Colorado State University and the Cornell Lab of Ornithology, the very useful bird migration forecast maps can be accessed at https://birdcast.info/migration-tools/migration-forecast-maps/ Read more

Michigan DNR staff produces award-winning guide to school forests

Whether they consist of a couple acres in a suburb or hundreds of acres in a rural area, school forests are a perfect setting for hands-on learning about plants, trees, wildlife and how ecosystems work.

The Michigan School Forest Guide offers plenty of advice on school forests, from how to set one up, how to make the most of an existing school forest and even how to introduce students to public forests if a school forest isn’t available. It has been awarded the Thomas Say Award for Outstanding Publication by the National Association for Interpretation.

Who was Thomas Say, by the way? He was an early 19th-century naturalist who identified more than 1,500 insects and wildlife species native to North America. The awards program honors naturalists whose work inspires greater understanding, awareness and stewardship of natural resources.

“Once, there were more than 600 school forests in Michigan,” said Ada Takacs, DNR department specialist, who created the guide along with DNR staffer Mike Smalligan, AmeriCorps volunteers Rachel Straughen and Angel Squalls, and naturalist Maureen Stine. “If your school has a forest, that’s a plus. If your school doesn’t have a forest, there are still ways to get kids into this rich learning environment.”

Want a forest for your own school? A PDF copy of the guide is available Read more

Wild Population of Mexican Wolves Grows for Fifth Consecutive Year

2020 survey shows at least 186 wolves across the Southwest

The wild population of Mexican wolves in the United States saw its fifth consecutive year of growth in 2020. According to the recent count, the U.S. population of Mexican wolves has increased by 14% since last year, raising the total number of wolves in the wild to a minimum of 186 animals.

From November 2020 through January 2021, the Interagency Field Team (IFT) conducted ground counts in Arizona and New Mexico that concluded with aerial counts of Mexican wolves in January and February. According to the IFT, the 186 wolves are distributed with 114 in New Mexico and 72 in Arizona. In 2019, the team documented a minimum of 163 wolves, which was a 24% increase from 2018. This population has nearly doubled in size over the last five years. Read more

How to prevent or reduce Canada geese conflicts

Changing habitat now can help prevent human-goose conflicts later.

Once Canada geese have started using a site, it can be difficult to discourage them from staying there through the season. Preventive action is the best way to deter Canada geese.

Many breeding pairs of Canada geese start looking for nesting locations this time of year. Geese frequently return to areas where they’ve been successful nesting before. They prefer areas within 150 feet of open water that are surrounded by turf grass, which is their favorite food.

If geese are being fed by people, this only encourages them to congregate in large groups and renders attempts to manage them useless. Feeding Canada geese — or any other wildlife — causes the animals to lose fear of humans, increasing the likelihood of conflicts with humans, especially those who have no food for them. Read more

Season 7 of DU Films Premieres in March

Trailer video online now showcases another exciting season

MEMPHIS, TN – March 12, 2021 – Ducks Unlimited (DU) has released the video trailer for its popular online series DU Films.

DU Films is a unique online film series from Ducks Unlimited, the world leader in wetlands and waterfowl conservation. Each film features thrilling hunting footage that tells a story about waterfowl hunters who are passionate about hunting and giving back to the resource.

Season 7 of DU Films travels from the prairies of southeast Texas, to the historic Mississippi Delta, to the Illinois heartland, capturing the stories of the people and places that make the waterfowl hunting and wetlands conservation world special. Read more

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