Montana Releases 2023 Wolf Report; Population Strong After Increased Harvest

The wolf population in Montana remains healthy, according to the 2023 Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks Wolf Report. Increased harvest during the 2023 wolf season has not yet resulted in an estimated decline to the statewide total. However, FWP biologists expect to see a moderate decline in wolf numbers next year resulting from the increased harvest in early 2024.

“We are committed to following the law to reduce wolf numbers to a sustainable level, which means ensuring Montana has a healthy state managed population,” said Quentin Kujala, FWP Chief of Conservation Policy. “The statewide wolf population estimate for calendar year 2023 is approximately 1,100 wolves, similar to 2022. However, we are seeing declines in the estimated number of wolves and wolf packs in Regions 3 and 4, which suggests the combination of hunting, trapping, and conflict management removals can effectively reduce wolf numbers.”

An example of this moderate decline is in FWP Region 3, where wolf population estimates have gradually declined from 214 in 2020, to 178 in 2023. Statewide, wolf harvest from Jan. 1 through March 15 was 176 wolves in 2024, compared to 144 over the same period in 2023. Both trends indicate a moderate decline in wolf numbers FWP biologists expect to be illustrated in the 2024 wolf report that will come out during the summer of 2025.

The estimated statewide wolf population for 2023 was 1,096, just one less than the 2022 estimated population and slightly below the 10-year average of 1,140 wolves but well above recovery thresholds. The number of wolf packs was 181, spread over 66,000 square miles. Total wolf harvest for the 2023-2024 wolf season was 286 wolves, which was an increase from 258 taken during the 2022-23 season.

Livestock conflicts, confirmed livestock losses and wolf removals were all down considerably in 2023, according to the report. Wildlife Services confirmed the loss of 32 livestock to wolves, including 23 cattle and eight sheep; one livestock guard dog was also killed by wolves. This total was lower than numbers from 2012 to 2022. Read more

Wildfire Forest Rehabilitation Relief Tops $10 Million

Thanks to a recent allocation from the Rocky Mountain Elk Foundation and its partners, the cumulative amount of funding for 2021-2024 forest restoration work exceeds $10 million across the West.

As of August 1, approximately 28,000 wildfires scorched more than 4.2 million acres since the beginning of 2024, with nearly 100 large fires actively burning. RMEF is a long-standing proponent of active forest management for the benefit of wildlife and riparian habitat, wildfire mitigation and overall forest health.

“Wildfires not only threaten human lives and property, but they have devastating consequences for our forests and the elk, mule deer, moose, turkey, upland birds and a myriad of other fish and wildlife species that live there,” said RMEF President/CEO Kyle Weaver. “We thank our partners, members, volunteers and others for this funding that helps restore and enhance wildlife habitat on landscapes impacted by wildfires.”

The 2024 treatments (see list below) span work in Arizona, Montana, Oregon, Nevada, Utah and Wyoming. RMEF allotted $381,371 to help leverage more funding from the U.S. Forest Service, Bureau of Land Management (BLM) and other participating organizations.

Since 2021, RMEF and its partners set aside $10,697,215 for 50 wildfire rehabilitation efforts in the previously mentioned six western states as well as Colorado, Idaho, New Mexico and Washington. RMEF volunteers assisted in several of the projects.

2024 projects as of August 1, 2024: Read more

Genetics-Based Modeling Estimates Idaho’s 2023 Wolf Population Was 1,150

New method will replace the camera-based estimates done since 2019

Idaho Fish and Game researchers have developed a new genetics-based method of estimating the state’s wolf population. The method uses genetic and age information taken from every harvested wolf checked by Fish and Game. Researchers then use that genetic information to understand relatedness among the harvested wolves and a computer modeling process that uses the pattern of relatedness to estimate the total number of wolves that produced that pattern.

The estimated wolf population for summer of 2023, after the breeding season, was 1,150 wolves. That estimate is near the high-end of the annually fluctuating population because wolf litters are born in the spring, then mortality from hunting, trapping and other causes occurs throughout the fall and winter, which typically cuts the statewide population by nearly half before the next breeding cycle. Read more

Cabela Family Foundation and IOTR Partner on Bison Initiative

The Cabela Family Foundation (CFF) and International Order of T. Roosevelt (IOTR) recently announced a new conservation initiative they’re embarking on together as part of their recently launched partnership. The organizations will combine efforts and funding for a research project on plains bison on an island off the coast of Kodiak, Alaska.

“The history of the American Bison and Teddy Roosevelt go hand in hand, as he was largely responsible for saving them from extinction,” said Dan Cabela, Executive Director of the Cabela Family Foundation. “Once I learned about the work being done here toward conservation and community projects, I knew IOTR would want to roll up their sleeves and help.”

“We are committed to working with the Cabela Family Foundation to tackle these strategic conservation initiatives across North America,” said Luke Hilgemann, Executive Director of the International Order of T. Roosevelt. “The buffalo is a crucial part of America’s heritage, and we are proud to be part of such an important effort – an effort that our organization’s namesake would wholeheartedly support.”

In 2017, the Alutiiq Tribe of Old Harbor, Alaska, acquired plains bison, which were subsequently introduced on a large, remote, privately-owned island named Sitkalidak located off the coast of Kodiak. This wild, free-ranging herd coexists with brown bears and has been strictly managed for hunting as a food resource in the remote village community.

Local community leaders, biologists, and researchers recently made an effort to learn more about these bison as they look to expand the herd in years to come. The Cabela Family Foundation and IOTR have stepped in to fund this crucial research as part of a multi-year partnership the two organizations launched in March 2024. Read more

Wildlife Research Center Launches Trail Cam Photo Contest

Wildlife Research Center, the industry leader in the research and development of advanced hunting scent and human scent elimination products for hunters, is excited to announce the launch of the company’s 2024 Trail Cam Photo Contest. The contest runs from August 1 through December 31, 2024, so there is plenty of time to get your most outstanding trail cam photos entered for a chance to win bi-weekly prizes or the Grand Prize Package.

Entering the contest is easy. Simply submit your choice trail cam photos throughout the season that include one of Wildlife Research Center’s popular scent kits in use. These include the new Golden Rope Scent Rope Kit, the Active Branch Mock Scrape Kit, or the whitetail hunter’s perennial favorite, the Scrape Dripper.

The contest is hosted by Shoot ON, the industry’s authoritative source for firearm reviews, DIY gun tech, and all things shooting sports and personal defense. Just visit the Trail Cam Photo Contest page to enter and upload your photos. This contest allows participants to upload up to one photo per day throughout the contest period.

This year’s Grand Prize Package will include several products from Wildlife Research Center as well as products from other top brands in the hunting industry: Read more

Rise in Bear Populations Calls for Hunting

How hunting is key for responsible wildlife management

Many states throughout the continental U.S. are seeing a rise in black bear populations. Population growth pushes bears into human-dominated areas that are unsuitable for wildlife, precipitating a comparable increase in dangerous conflicts with humans, pets, and livestock.

Undoubtedly, this warrants a wholesale reevaluation of population management strategies. Bears play an essential and unique place in our ecosystem, but they must be managed at a level coincident with human populations.

Only feasible tool

Regulated hunting is the only feasible tool for this aspect of wildlife management. While most U.S. states have implemented regulated bear seasons, some have not and should strongly consider this as an option.

The state of Louisiana recently approved its first black bear hunting season in 40 years, a move supported by the SCI Foundation. Maria Davidson, SCIF’s Large Carnivore Program Manager,(pictured) has been instrumental in this decision, having previously worked for the Louisiana Wildlife and Fisheries Department on black bear recovery. Read more

Yellowstone Grizzly Bear Trapping Announcement

As part of ongoing efforts required under the Endangered Species Act to monitor the population of grizzly bears in the Yellowstone Ecosystem, the U.S. Geological Survey, in conjunction with Montana Department of Fish, Wildlife, and Parks, is working to inform the public that pre-baiting and scientific capture operations are once again about to begin within eastern portions of the Custer Gallatin National Forest as well as private lands, east of the Yellowstone River and south of I-90, in Montana. Biologists with the Interagency Grizzly Bear Study Team (IGBST) will begin the field captures July 17 and continue through August 9. Capture operations can include a variety of activities, but all areas where work is being conducted will have major access points marked with warning signs. It is critical that all members of the public heed these signs. Read more

Iowa’s 2024 Pheasant Nesting Outlook

Iowa’s pheasant population typically shows increases following mild winters with springs that are dryer and warmer than normal. While last winter was average to below average snowfall, spring was wetter than normal, with May coming in as the eighth wettest in 152 years of records.

Given the statewide information, the weather model is predicting pheasant populations will likely be lower for the 2024 hunting season.

“I expect there to be regional differences in the population this fall,” said Todd Bogenschutz, upland wildlife biologist with the Iowa DNR. “Our best counts will still likely be in the northern and central regions, but likely lower counts in the southeast and south-central regions. With the severe cold and snow in south central and southeast regions, quail numbers will likely be the same or lower than last year, but perhaps higher in the southwest region.”

This prediction is based on weather data, Bogenschutz said, and it can be wrong. The DNR’s August roadside survey is the best gauge of what upland populations will be this fall. The survey is conducted between Aug. 1 – 15, and the results will be posted on the DNR webpage www.iowadnr.gov/pheasantsurvey around Sept. 15.

Commission Action on Part of Wolf Trapping Regulations to Be Postponed

Furbearer and wolf hunting and trapping regulations for the 2024-2025 season are on the Montana Fish and Wildlife Commission agenda for Aug. 16. To give Fish, Wildlife & Parks additional opportunity to assess wolf trapping dates and where those dates would apply, agenda discussion and decision on those specific aspects of the wolf trapping regulations will be postponed until the commission meeting on Oct. 10.

All other elements of the 2024 wolf harvest regulations including hunting dates, harvest quotas, bag limits, trap setbacks, harvest reporting and proposed amendments will remain on the Aug. 16 meeting agenda. Read more

MUCC Recaps Michigan Deer Hunting Changes

July 2024 NRC Recap
GW:  Changes always spark conversation and we sure got it now.  There are no perfect solutions but it’s still healthy to put our cards on the table.
The following is from the Michigan United Conservation Clubs (MUCC)

Commissioners adopted changes to deer regulations for 2024 at the July 11th Natural Resources Commission (NRC) meeting. 

After over 20 amendments to Wildlife Conservation Order #6 of 2024 were debated, commissioners landed on an order with most changes taking effect in the 2024 season.  

Among other changes for 2024, the commission adopted several amendments. Of the most notable changes, there are new expanded opportunities in January. The use of any legal firearm in zone 2 during muzzleloader season, and beginning in 2025 the youth and liberty hunt will be antlerless only. 

No statewide antler point restrictions, hunters’ choice, or lower peninsula baiting legalizations were approved. 

A more expansive summary of the 2024 regulation changes will come once a complete and accurate summation of the changes can be made. 

After the flurry of amendments, the final order passed on a 5-1 vote.  

Chair Baird assured Michigan hunters that this is not the closing chapter of deer regulations, and work on deer management will continue. 

Michigan Deer and Elk specialist Chad Stewart presented department responses to the proposed deer regulations, and amendments.  

Before the deer debate, there was a presentation on updates to the Brandon Road Lock and Dam project, and a pair of awards from the DNR.  

The commission approved Wildlife Conservation Order #5 of 2024, which sets up a framework for voluntary use of electronic kill tags for the 2024 fall turkey season.  

Wildlife Conservation Order #7 of 2024 was up for information and if adopted, changes the duck stamp regulations to follow modernized federal rules. This order will be up for action at the August meeting.  

The August meeting is Thursday, August 8, 2024, at the Cadillac Place in Detroit.  

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