Michigan: trees need a little love (and water) during dry spells

If you planted new trees this spring or last fall, bring out the garden hose. A little water will keep those trees healthy and happy as Michigan’s dry spring progresses into summer.

“Abnormally hot and dry conditions mean your newly planted trees are probably thirsty,” said Kevin Sayers, Urban and Community Forestry Program manager with the Michigan Department of Natural Resources. “Make sure any trees planted in the past year are getting at least 10 to 20 gallons of water a week until regular precipitation returns. Your trees will appreciate the drink.”

New trees, especially, are still setting their roots and need water, Sayers said. However, dry weather also can weaken healthy trees and make them more vulnerable to disease, insect damage or winter breakage.

Deciduous trees – those that lose their leaves in fall – show drought stress through curling or drooping leaves. Leaves may “scorch,” or turn brown at the margins, fall off early or exhibit early fall color. Evergreen needles may turn yellow, then red or brown. Read more

Wisconsin firefighters arrive to help with Grayling fire, now estimated at 90% contained

A team of 10 firefighters from the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources arrived
to help the Michigan DNR and cooperating agencies battle the Wilderness Trail Fire located southeast of Grayling.Firefighters continue to secure and suppress the fire, which started with a campfire on private land. The fire is approximately 90% contained as of 5 p.m. The fire remains at approximately 2,400 acres.

“We’re grateful for the help from our neighbors in Wisconsin as well as the support from federal, state and local fire departments, emergency management officials and law enforcement personnel,” said Mike Janisse, leader of the DNR Incident Management Team responding to the fire.

Ten firefighters from Wisconsin brought three Type 4 engines with tractor plow dozers and two Type 6 engines to assist with fighting the fire. They arrived early afternoon.

These resources were made available by the Great Lakes Forest Fire Compact agreement. This compact is comprised of the states of Minnesota, Wisconsin and Michigan, and the Canadian provinces of Ontario and Manitoba. Read more

Squatters Took My Land

By Glen Wunderlich’

Member Professional Outdoor Media Association (POMA)

Squatter’s rights is a term for an underhanded maneuver many of us have heard about recently.  The process typically involves people moving into or onto someone else’s property without authorization.  Legally getting them to leave is a burden the owner must bear and I speak from current experience.

These flighty migrants have big plans to raise their family on some prime real estate, as well.  Oh, sure, I can kick them out forcefully but the law protects them, and so doing would paint me as an outlaw.  However, I have inside information that they’ll all be moving shortly, so no hasty action is necessary.

I’ve been relegated to peer through a binocular at a safe distance in an effort to avoid confrontation.  These bird-brained loudmouths have screamed at me for all they’re worth, but I’ve seen their kind for decades.  It’s best to wait them out while the process evolves.  Yes, Killdeer are quite predictable!

These upland shorebirds in the Plover family place their nests inconspicuously camouflaged in the middle of one’s gravel driveway – or, as in my example, in the midst of my melon garden.  No melons are forthcoming this year, even though the seeds were planted weeks ago, because they’ve received no rainwater.  Although a hand-pump has been installed as a handy water source next to the remote garden, I’ll not become a disrupting force for the sake of some melons.  (Heck, my new Ketogenic diet doesn’t allow the sweet stuff anyway, but I know of some youngsters that’ll be disappointed.)  See the culprits here:  Killdeer and Nest – YouTube

Because both adult birds take part in the nesting cycle, including incubation, the blistering heat we’ve experienced can be minimized by egg-sitting in shifts. The hatchlings won’t appear for some 24 to 28 days, which is longer than most of our wild birds.  However, when they get their first glimpse of daylight, and then dry off, they’ll leave the nest on a fast march in tow with their parent(s).  These newborn chicks are pre-programed to find food and will follow their parents pecking the ground for insects and won’t become airborne for a few weeks.

Even though their “bark” may be more potent than their bite, they’ll defend the nest or chicks ferociously, if the ol’ broken wing trick fails to draw one’s attention away from the vulnerable ground-restricted young.  I fell for this trick as a youngster, and it’s quite convincing!

As an example of the adults’ defensive tactics, I had hiked a trail to purposely skirt the occupied nest so as not to bother the Killdeer, when a hen turkey began charging in my direction and squawking all the way.  Its focus was sharply pointed at me, when the tiny Killdeer sprang from its nest and vigorously attacked the massively larger hen turkey with an air assault, as it ventured too close to its eggs on the ground.  This mother turkey was obviously in defense of her own eggs or chicks and took the energetic punishment, before turning away from me and returning to its precious family in-the-making.

As far as the Killdeer are concerned, I appreciate their appetite for insects and their antics that are heard well into the night – even if it means they’ve taken my land through adverse possession.

California: Rare Sighting of Wolverine Confirmed in Multiple Counties

The California Department of Fish and Wildlife (CDFW) has confirmed that multiple sightings of what is believed to be the same wolverine occurred in May in the Eastern Sierra Nevada mountains. Two sightings were in the Inyo National Forest in Inyo and Mono counties. A third sighting occurred in Yosemite National Park in Tuolumne County.

Images and video of the wolverine, taken in May by separate individuals in different locations, were sent to CDFW for analysis, which consulted with wolverine experts from the U.S. Forest Service. Scientists identified the animal as a wolverine by its size, body proportion, coloration and movement patterns. CDFW field teams then confirmed the sighting locations through coordinates imbedded in the photos and video.

“Wolverines can travel great distances, making it likely that the recent sightings are all of the same animal,” said CDFW Senior Environmental Scientist Daniel Gammons. “Because only two wolverines have been confirmed in California during the last 100 years, these latest detections are exciting.”

Scientists documented a single wolverine in California from 2008 to 2018. That wolverine was first discovered in February 2008 in the Truckee region of the Tahoe National Forest. The recent detections were likely of a different wolverine given that the species’ lifespan is typically 12 to 13 years. Read more

Michigan: Walk With a Forester

Wednesday, June 7, 10 a.m. to noon
Allegan State Game Area headquarters
4590 118th Ave., Route 3, Allegan, MI 49010

Join us for this free educational walk and forest management workshop at Allegan State Game Area, hosted by the Allegan Conservation District and the Michigan Department of Natural Resources and led by district forester Ben Savoie.

Michigan has almost 20 million acres of forest, and oak forests are an important part of Allegan County’s landscape. However, due to development and management that does not always favor oak regeneration, Michigan’s forest landscape has changed over time. Over half of Michigan’s forested land is privately owned, and many of Allegan County’s privately owned forests are small-acreage and owned by families or first-time forest landowners. Read more

Turkeys For Tomorrow supporting nest predator research in Iowa

BOONE, Iowa — Scientific analysis will be done on wild turkey carcasses and wild turkey eggs consumed by mammalian carnivores, thanks to a $15,000 grant from Turkeys For Tomorrow.

TFT’s support goes to aid a study now in its third year of a projected decade of work. Remarkable for its scope and thoroughness, the study attaches transmitters to wild turkey hens during the winter, then follows them through the spring, documenting their survival, their nesting success or failures, their use of the habitat and the precise reasons their reproductive efforts come to grief when they do. The genetic study is led by the Iowa Department of Natural Resources in collaboration with Dr. Dawn Reding, a conservation geneticist at Luther College.

The funds from TFT will go specifically to support DNA analysis of turkeys and eggs that have fallen to mammalian carnivores to identify species-specific rates of nest predation and whether those change over time within nesting seasons or across years. Read more

24th Annual Jack Robertson Invitational Shoot Celebrates Hunting, Conservation and Youth Engagement

For more information, contact Pete Muller at (803) 637-7698 or pmuller@nwtf.net

24th Annual Jack Robertson Invitational Shoot Celebrates Hunting, Conservation and Youth Engagement

EDGEFIELD, S.C. — The Jack Robertson Invitational Shoot celebrated its 24th consecutive year of fundraising for hunting and shooting sports on May 23, this year honoring the National Wild Turkey Federation’s 50th Anniversary and the organization’s commitment to wild turkey conservation and the preservation of our hunting heritage.

Originally established by the National Shooting Sports Foundation, the event began as an NSSF fundraiser for its Hunting Heritage Trust. As a representative of the firearms industry and community, the gathering quickly evolved into a prominent assembly of leaders from firearm manufacturers, making it a highly anticipated springtime event. Read more

Delta Waterfowl Duck Hunters EXPO to Showcase Decoy Carving, Painting Demos

Featured duck decoy makers Pat Gregory and Rick Pierce will share tips and techniques

BISMARCK, NORTH DAKOTA — If you want to make a duck decoy, find a block of wood and cut away everything that doesn’t look like a duck. Ok, so it’s not quite that simple.

But making a decoy doesn’t have to be incredibly difficult, either. The easy solution to get started is to attend the 2023 Delta Waterfowl Duck Hunters Expo set for July 28 to 30 at the Statehouse Convention Center in Little Rock, Arkansas.

Delta Waterfowl has arranged a special booth at the Expo staffed by expert decoy carvers Pat Gregory and Rick Pierce, who will conduct interactive demonstrations, share tips and techniques, and answer questions all weekend long. Read more

Crews cleaning up after 136-acre fire near Manton; fire danger remains extreme in much of the state 

Fire crews are still mopping up after an escaped campfire caused an approximately 136-acre wildfire near Manton in Wexford County.

The Fife Lake Outlet Fire began after a campfire at a private residence escaped its ring and burned through dry grass, said Bret Baker, fire supervisor in the Michigan Department of Natural Resources’ Cadillac office.

It was fueled by dry grass and dry leaves and needles on the ground, Baker said. The fire burned through jack pine, red pine and oak trees.

“It hasn’t been this dry before this early in the season,” Baker said.

The homeowner had put water on the fire before going inside.

Michigan State Police assisted the DNR by evacuating a nearby campground. A total of 18 DNR firefighters and crews from five local fire departments battled the blaze. It was contained at about 10 p.m. . Evacuees were allowed to return to the campground around 11 p.m.

DNR firefighters were assisted by the City of Manton Fire Department and the Fife Lake Area, Cedar Creek, South Boardman and Haring Township fire departments. Equipment used included four bulldozers, one skidder and four engines. The USDA Forest Service provided two Fire Boss tanker airplanes, which strategically dropped water on the fire in a coordinated effort with the DNR’s spotter airplane. Read more

Supreme Court Rules Relative to Wetlands Protections

A multitude of bird species rely on wetlands for nesting and raising young, such as this Redhead with her ducklings (photo by Paul Konrad).

Wetlands are critical to so many species of birds nationwide and hemisphere-wide, and wetlands are especially important to people – we all rely on wetlands to reduce the chances of flooding, improve water quality, recharge ground water supplies, provide outdoor recreation, opportunities, and much more. Yet, last week the US Supreme Court removed critical protections for wetlands including marshes, ponds, swamps – self-contained basin-filled wetlands – that have been protected for more than 50 years under the Clean Water Act, a law passed by Congress in 1972 made it illegal to drain, fill, or pollute “waters of the United States” without a permit.

In a close 5-to-4 majority opinion, Justice Samuel Alito wrote that wetlands are covered by the law only if they have a “continuous surface connection” to larger water bodies, an unprecedented re-definition of wetlands. That measuring stick dictates that the Clean Water Act applies to a wetland only if it connects with a river, stream, lake, or ocean such that it is “difficult to determine where the ‘water’ ends and the ‘wetland’ begins.”

Wetland basins such as the prairie potholes, varied single basin marshes, and other wetland types are essential for a wide variety of birds, especially during the nesting and brood rearing periods, during migration stopovers, and at wintering areas. Every wetland counts, especially considering that more than half of America’s wetlands have already been destroyed.

The ruling “is devastating for wetlands and the benefits they provide to people,” noted Royal Gardner, a wetland law expert at Stetson University College of Law. Scientific improvements have made it possible to define the boundaries of almost any wetland, Gardner explained, and by Justice Alito’s reckoning, that means that only tidal wetlands and those within a river’s typical high-water mark qualify for protections. “The ‘continuous surface water connection’ requirement, has no basis in science,” he wrote. Read more

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