Federal Court Sentences Louisiana Man for Killing Whooping Cranes

LAFAYETTE, LOUISIANA – A Rayne resident was sentenced July 30 for a Whooping Crane crime he committed four years ago.

Kaenon Constantin was sentenced at the United States District Court for the Western District of Louisiana in Lafayette by Magistrate Judge Patrick J. Hanna.

Constantin received five years’ unsupervised probation. During this time, he must complete 360 hours of community service with Louisiana Department of Wildlife and Fisheries (LDWF). Constantin’s hunting privileges were revoked until he can complete his community service. He also was fined $10,000 and ordered to pay $75,000 in restitution to LDWF.

Constantin pled not guilty on Jan. 21 to a misdemeanor violation of the Lacey Act for transporting an endangered species as defined under the Endangered Species Act and agreed to a trial before a magistrate judge. In June, Constantin agreed to change his plea to guilty at the hearing today.

He and a juvenile accomplice shot two Whooping Cranes in May 2016 in Acadia Parish, Louisiana. Upon discovering color bands and transmitters on the one individual whose carcass they were able to retrieve, Whooping Crane L5-15, Constantin and his accomplice used a kitchen knife to separate the legs from the bird’s body and threw the transmitter in a crawfish pond in attempt to hide the evidence of their crime, in violation of the Lacey Act, a federal law that bans trafficking in illegal wildlife.

During sentencing, Judge Hanna said, “I think these birds are basically priceless,” but asked that Constantin pay for one of the two birds he shot. Judge Hanna repeatedly said he was upset at the loss of the birds, and the fact that Constantin attempted to cover up the shooting and involved his juvenile nephew in his crime made the situation much worse. The judge also expressed disbelief that anyone could shoot a Whooping Crane without knowing that it was something they weren’t supposed to shoot. Judge Hanna said he would have given Constantin jail time under normal circumstances, but that prisons in Louisiana are already overcrowded and dangerous due to the pandemic. Read more

5,000 Burmese Pythons Removed from Everglades

FWC, SFWMD announce milestone in effort to restore the Everglades: 5,000 Burmese pythons removed

The Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC) and the South Florida Water Management District, working together under the direction of Gov. Ron DeSantis, removed 5,000 invasive Burmese pythons from South Florida’s Everglades ecosystem.

“We’ve learned through the Python Challenge that experience counts when finding and removing Burmese pythons,” said FWC Commissioner Rodney Barreto. “We can’t win the battle alone. It’s one team, one mission. We need the support of these experienced python hunters as well as the partnership with the South Florida Water Management District and the ongoing support of Gov. Ron DeSantis.”

“Another win for the Everglades. This is what agencies like the South Florida Water Management District and the FWC, focused and working together, can accomplish,” said SFWMD Governing Board Member “Alligator Ron” Bergeron. “Every snake counts. Each invasive python eliminated represents hundreds of native Florida wildlife saved. With Gov. DeSantis’ continued leadership, Florida is doing more than it ever has to remove pythons from the Everglades and protect this ecosystem for generations to come.” Read more

Michigan Wolf Survey Shows Stable Populations

The Michigan Department of Natural Resources said today that the state’s wolf population has remained relatively stable over the past nine years, with the most recent survey completed this past winter. DNR Wildlife Division staff who participated in this latest survey estimate there was a minimum of 695 wolves found among 143 packs across the Upper Peninsula. Pack size has remained stable and averages just under five wolves.

Dan Kennedy, acting chief of the Wildlife Division, said the DNR has surveyed wolves since 1989 when they began naturally recolonizing the U.P.

“The survey is important because it helps us monitor wolf distribution and abundance, answer research questions and evaluate progress toward state and federal recovery goals,” Kennedy said. “Our survey results continue to demonstrate that Michigan’s wolf population has recovered.”

The survey was conducted from December through March, before wolves had produced pups, when the population is at its lowest point in the annual cycle.

Read more

What to Do If You Find a Bat in Your House

SALT LAKE CITY — Though most Utahns probably don’t correlate bats with summer, here’s why you shouldn’t be surprised if you find one in your home this time of year. Utahns may see more bats this time of year because the baby bats (also called pups) are learning to fly and leaving their roost for the first time. Here’s what you should know about bats in Utah and what to do if you encounter them.

There are currently 18 confirmed bat species in Utah, but there may be more. They are the only mammals capable of true flight. Bats are found throughout the state and can be abundant wherever they can find food, shelter and water. The greatest species diversity is in the southern part of Utah.

Utah’s bats feed almost exclusively on insects. When insects aren’t available, like during the winter months, the bats typically either migrate or hibernate (although some species do a combination of both and others stay active year-round). Sometimes they hibernate in caves and mines, and recent research in western states has shown that many small bat species also hibernate in crevices in cliffs. Bats in Utah do not usually hibernate in large groups like they do in many eastern states in the U.S. They typically hibernate either in small groups or by themselves.

Five Utah species primarily migrate, flying south from late August through October and then returning in April and May.

“Encounters with bats seem to spike in September as the migratory species, especially the Mexican-free tailed bat, move around the state,” DWR Mammal Conservation Coordinator Kimberly Hersey said. “

If you discover bats roosting in your home, what should you do? Read more

Johnny Morris’ ‘Wonders of Wildlife’ Once Again Named #1 Aquarium on the United States

Springfield, Mo. – Johnny Morris’ Wonders of Wildlife National Museum and Aquarium has been voted America’s Best Aquarium through a national public poll conducted by USA TODAY ranking the top 20 prominent institutions across North America. The latest nationwide recognition marks the second time that the conservation-based museum and aquarium has been nominated for and voted as the winner of the significant award.

Wonders of Wildlife is a gift to the sportsmen and women of America from noted conservationist, angler and Bass Pro Shops founder Johnny Morris. Johnny endeavored to create a world-class not-for-profit conservation attraction located in his hometown of Springfield, Missouri, next to Bass Pro Shops’ flagship headquarters store – where half the nation’s population lives within a day’s drive. Unprecedented in scale and scope, Wonders of Wildlife has been acclaimed as the most important natural history museum to open in America in more than a century.

Featuring an immersive design with surprises around every corner and more than 35,000 live fish, mammals, reptiles, amphibians, and birds, the not-for-profit Wonders of Wildlife is unlike any other aquarium on earth. Fans cite the aquarium’s over-the-top multisensory habitats, engaging interactive exhibits and strong conservation ethic as defining features that set Wonders of Wildlife apart. Larger than the Smithsonian Museum of Natural History, the not-for-profit attraction is the world’s grandest tribute to the conservation movement. Read more

Reviving Apple Trees

By Glen Wunderlich

Charter Member Professional Outdoor

As baiting and feeding deer have become unlawful in Michigan’s Lower Peninsula, more hunters have moved toward the use of food plots, as a viable means to attract and hold deer on hunting land.  Although hunters with disabilities who meet specific requirements can still use bait, the practice is being curtailed more and more, as a means to minimize the spread of Chronic Wasting Disease.  Hunters looking for an edge and have access to private land hunting may want to consider reviving old apple trees as a viable option to baiting.

Many existing farms and abandoned properties have overgrown orchards or even lone apple trees sprinkled about and with a bit of timely maintenance can become a focal point of early season wildlife activity.

Overgrown Red Delicious Still Producing

It may take a few years to get trees to bear fruit prolifically, but a good time to begin is now, while the trees are still in full leaf.  Although pruning is best done while trees are dormant, leaves or a lack thereof, will show a good place to start by identifying dead or decayed branches and removing them.

To do so, it is wise to invest in a good pole saw that allows pruning without the use of a ladder.  Such saws typically incorporate a pruning device actuated by means of an attached rope for smaller branches, which by the way are problematic to cut with a saw.  The sharp blade of the pruner makes for a clean cut, thus minimizing the chance for insects and disease to enter at the wound.  Just insure that all dead-wood pruning is performed as close to the living tissue as possible.

Look for dead limbs or branches and remove them first.  Also, eliminate branches that either rub on other branches or will do so in the near future.  Fruit trees are different than other trees in that they do best if the center of the tree is open, as opposed to maintaining a central leading trunk.  Apples are typically produced on the youngest growth, so identify these branches now and leave the new growth alone.

Apple trees do well with lots of direct sunlight.  If there is competition with shrubs, vegetation or other nearby trees, remove undesirables.

The apple tree was given new life with the removal of a line of spruce trees (stumps visible)

For the most part, however, substantial pruning is best done in springtime after the last frost and before blooming begins.  Remove no more than one third of the upper branches of the canopy to reduce the height and to let more valuable sunlight into the tree.  It may take a few years to complete the job, but taking too many of the branches off at one time can weaken a tree’s ability to survive.

Finally in the spring only – never in the fall – fertilize the perimeter of the drip line, which is a circular line directly beneath the outermost tips of the branches with three pounds of 6-24-24 fertilizer.  (The same fertilizer is great for clover and alfalfa food plots, as well.)

If you’d like to create some rabbit habitat, make a pile with the branches.  Not only will rabbits be safe from predators within the makeshift hut, but they’ll feed on the succulent bark.

Old Granny Smith tree clingiing to life and still producing on the only living limb (the curved one going to the upper right corner of the pic)

Conservation, Sporting Advocates Urge Representatives to Show Up for Our Public Lands

WASHINGTON – The National Wildlife Federation and Congressional Sportsmen’s Foundation, two of the nation’s leading conservation and outdoor advocates, urged members of the U.S. House of Representatives to stand up for America’s hunters and anglers by supporting the Great American Outdoors Act. The bill, which is the most important conservation legislation in decades and slated for a vote next week, would expand access for hunters and anglers, invest in critical wildlife habitat and public lands, and strengthen the nation’s outdoor heritage for generations to come.

The Great American Outdoors Act passed the U.S. Senate earlier this summer on 73-25 vote.

“As we confront the COVID-19 pandemic, tens of millions of Americans are depending upon our public lands for outdoor recreation, exercise, and solace. Every member of Congress should demonstrate their commitment to revitalizing these vital lands and ensuring that all Americans – including millions of hunters and anglers – can access nature by supporting final passage of the bipartisan Great American Outdoors Act,” said Collin O’Mara , president and CEO of the National Wildlife Federation. “This once-in-a-generation conservation legislation will create hundreds of thousands of desperately needed good jobs, while ensuring that all American can enjoy our nation’s natural treasures for generations. The National Wildlife Federation is proud to partner with the Congressional Sportsmen’s Foundation and hundreds of other conservation organizations that have worked together strengthen the Great American Outdoors Act and ensure it is signed into law.” Read more

Michigan: DNR Seeks Feedback on Lake States Forest Bat Habitat Conservation Plan


Cave-dwelling bat populations are rapidly declining due to a fungal disease known as white-nose syndrome. Some species, like the northern long-eared bat, soon may be listed as endangered under the federal Endangered Species Act. In preparation for this listing, the Michigan Department of Natural Resources is teaming up with the Minnesota and Wisconsin departments of Natural Resources to develop a large-scale habitat conservation plan.

If one or more bat species is listed as endangered, an incidental take permit would be required from the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service to continue forest management activities. A habitat conservation plan is required as part of an application for this permit.

The plan describes the potential positive and negative impacts of forest management on bats and biological objectives that will be implemented to offset negative forest management impacts on bats. A permit would ensure forest management activities in endangered bat habitat can continue, within the constraints of the habitat conservation plan. The overall goal of this project is the protection of endangered bat species and the continuation of forest management activities in Michigan, Minnesota and Wisconsin.

Draft chapters now available

You are invited to read the available draft chapters and share your feedback via email to rabem@michigan.gov on or before Friday, Aug. 21. We will review all comments and will incorporate feedback and suggestions into the plan as appropriate.

Bat habitat conservation plan ?

More information on Michigan bats and threats to bats is available at Michigan.gov/Bats.

Questions? Contact: Mary Rabe at 517-243-3122

Alabama Alligator Population Thriving

The American Alligator: A Conservation Milestone

Once on the verge of extinction, the American alligator, Alligator mississippiensis, has made a very impressive comeback. With a powerful bite, armored skin, and incredible stealth, alligators are known to have only one major predator. Humans. As with the colorful plumage of migratory birds prior to the Migratory Bird Treaty Act of 1918, products made from the hide of alligators trended in the fashion world. Due to unregulated harvest combined with habitat loss, these prehistoric reptiles experienced a range wide population decline. In 1938 Alabama took action and became the first state to outlaw alligator hunting. As more states followed suit, Congress passed the Endangered Species Protection Act of 1966. The goal of this Act was to, “conserve, protect, restore, and propagate certain species of native fish and wildlife.” The American alligator was one of the first to appear on the endangered species list, along with grizzly bears, bald eagles, timber wolves, red wolves, Florida panthers, Key deer, and a variety of other fish and wildlife species. In 1987, the American alligator was removed from this list due to its population increase, however, it remains federally protected due to their close resemblance to other endangered or threatened crocodiles and caimans.

Today, American alligator populations in Alabama have rebounded to sustainable levels due to the resounding success of combined conservation efforts taken by the Alabama Department of Conservation and Natural Resources and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Now, Alabamians have an opportunity to see an alligator on any given day in the southern half of the state and although less frequent the northern half of the state too!

Click learn more to find more information about American alligators in Alabama.

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Black Raspberries: Worth Fighting For

By Glen Wunderlich

Charter Member Professional Outdoor Media Association

Just starting to come in are the wild black raspberries.

Black Raspberries aka Black Caps

If a person wants enough for a pie, he’s gotta get ready to do battle with the elements:  skeeters, brambles, poison ivy,  and sweat to name some of the obstacles.  Small buckets fastened to belts keep the hands free to pick away till hands turn purple.

Great in milk shakes with some fancy ice cream.  Don’t need any color additives.

They boost the body’s antioxidant defense system, as well – some three times more than red raspberries.

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